A federal judge has
overturned California's constitutional amendment defining marriage as between a man and a woman, which was instituted in 2008 through a ballot initiative called Proposition 8.
My first and most important message to my fellow Christians is: please remain calm! This is a great opportunity to show the love of Christ. We are known for being hateful, we are known for our political crusades. Evangelical Christians are known for defining "success" by legislative victories, rather than evangelism. But this is a chance for us to avoid the temptation to get up in arms about the court decision and to avoid acting in an unloving way. This is a chance to show the world that the church exists to spread the gospel, not enforce Christian morality through the laws. My fellow Christians, please realize that this court decision does not change the character of God and it does not change the power of the gospel to transform lives. Proceed with your regularly scheduled program of the Great Commission as if this court decision never occurred, because it doesn't make a difference! By winning the gay marriage debate (as many of you see winning), you are not making our evangelism any more powerful. In fact the opposite is true, as we gain a bad reputation and defame the name of Jesus by waging a culture war against those we should be loving and serving into the Kingdom. Please read the
Introduction,
Chapter 4, and Chapter 8 of
The Way, the Truth and the Sword.
So again, my first plea is for Christians to just keep their eyes on Christ and don't worry about this court decision. It doesn't matter. It doesn't change anything in the Kingdom of God.
My second comment, which is far less important, has to do with the legal issues present in this case. I think it is appropriate for Christians to be interested in helping to preserve liberty and constitutional government, and to that end, I have to critique this court decision. My criticism of the decision rests on a simple question of jurisdiction. Why does the federal government think that it can change state constitutions by judicial fiat? To me, that's the big story that comes out of this ordeal. I'm not even that interested in the subject of gay marriage. My question is, What happened to federalism? It was bad enough when the federal courts were throwing out state laws they didn't like, as if they have such jurisdiction; but, Prop 8 was part of the California State Constitution. Why is it just assumed that Prop 8 supporters have to win a legal argument in the federal courts to demonstrate a compelling state interest to the federal government? Every time a state amends its constitution, it has to run it by the federal judges? I'm not in favor of simple majority amendments like Prop 8, as I think it represents mob rule, but the federal constitution and its courts don't govern the state constitutions or the state constitutional amendment process. Further empowering the federal government to supposedly defend liberty was a deal with the devil, and is going to come back to bite us. In the long run, the federal government is far more dangerous to liberty than state and local governments.
I've pasted below the Concluding chapter in
The Way, the Truth and the Sword, which is a message to Christians to put down the sword of legislative power.
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In a culture so angrily divided, what if Christians proposed a truce to the legislative power-struggle that we call the “culture war”? What if we invited all human beings to stand together on the moral common ground of natural rights? What if we all put aside our red-state blue-state divisions and, together, restored a consistent Americanism and fidelity to the Constitution.
What if the battle of ideas became merely a peaceful philosophical struggle in the realm of academics and culture, rather than always being a literal battle in the civic realm? After all, a political fight is a fight to gain control of the violent force that is government. The winner of a political fight then gets the power to fine or imprison or otherwise punish the loser for violating the winner’s values.
What if we could make the case for the Christian Way without striking a sword-wielding legislative pose?
In other words, what if we got back to making the case for the Christian Way in a…Christian…way? A Christ-like way.
Can Christians rediscover that love and servitude really do work as the proper and exclusive methods for transforming the world and winning hearts for Christ?
Can Christians realize that using the violence of government to compel our fellow man does not work and is morally wrong and biblically impermissible?
Can we come to realize that the civic realm is not for making disciples or making people act like disciples, but that government exists only to punish aggressors?
If we were to display a new civics to the world, if we were to apologize for our power-grabbing, our war-mongering and our hate, imagine the bridges that could be re-built. Imagine how much more effective our evangelism would be.
And imagine how much more politically free we would all be if all Americans could unite once again around the principles of our country’s founding.
All of this can be achieved by simply rediscovering a better Christian civics, figuring out what a relatively good government ought to look like.
You see, the principles of freedom unite all of humanity. Freedom is something we can all agree upon. We all want the oppressive burden of government off our backs. We all want the freedom to make our own economic and lifestyle choices. Why can’t we all grant that same prerogative to others? Why continue reaching for the sword when we can all be better off by calling a truce?
Because as it stands, authoritarianism marches forward against all of humanity. Countless different philosophic, religious, and cultural viewpoints become political agendas. Different interests look to the state to enforce their viewpoint by force. And thus government becomes a magnet of power to be exercised on behalf of every interest in society.
Everyone loses out when freedom recedes and tyranny gains ground.
In our current context, everybody is sinking in the quick-sand of tyranny, flailing about as we fight each other, which only causes us to sink faster. Everybody wants their own liberties preserved, yet so many fail to grant to others what they so jealously guard for themselves.
As a liberty-minded presidential candidate once said, “freedom unites us.” Indeed it does. Because adherence to the Constitution and its political philosophy rooted in natural rights will permit no agenda, no class, no special interest, no race, no individual to have any privileged power in society. No wealth will be redistributed nor will power be exercised by one group over another. Every individual’s natural rights are preserved and government remains limited. Tyranny does not arise to threaten life and property, but government remains just and lawful.
Everybody can agree with that, can’t they?
But in order to truly agree with that, we all must go through the difficult process of changing our minds about some things. We all have our pet issues where we think we know what is best for somebody else or for “society” or for another country. The social engineer, the imperialist, the great tyrant lives within all of us. We want our government to micromanage some facet of society in some way. We say, “I have better ideas about how to spend your money and live your life than you do.” And indeed, usually such advocacy is well-intentioned. And it is certainly encouraged by the political establishment, which gains power in the process. But such attempts to manage other peoples’ lives or property or even other nations are all extraordinarily misguided attempts at controlling people. They are un-Christian, they are ineffective, and they lead to human misery.
A peace-making approach should not make Christians uncomfortable, as if it means that we are to be permissive or relativistic. The political approach suggested above does not require Christians to budge one inch on our convictions and our adherence to the truth. Rather, we become all the more faithful to biblical teaching by laying down the sword and becoming peacemakers, by becoming more Christ-like.
This approach should not make Christians insecure about the state of society or the continued acceptance of absolute truth in American culture. We know that we carry a Gospel of eternal value and of perfect truth. Do we doubt that the methods that Jesus gave us for bringing salt and light to the world are sufficient? Is our faith in the validity of the Great Commission and the work of the Holy Spirit really so weak that we feel the need to resort to government force in order to advance the way of God in the world?
In reality, any attempt to use power to enforce our Christian worldview betrays an insecurity on our part. An insecurity that our view cannot stand on its own two feet, and that it needs the force of arms to back it up. Or an insecurity that the proper means that we are called to use (love, service, discipleship) are insufficient.
But once we come to fully trust in the veracity of the Gospel truths and really believe in the Kingdom Way through which we are supposed to spread them, we Christians can lead the way in advocating true tolerance (the absence of violent aggression toward others), while at the same time holding firmly to the absolute truths of Scripture, as we aggressively, yet peacefully, spread God’s truth to the whole world.
We need not believe the lie that the mere mention of a truth-claim inevitably carries with it the threat of violence to impose that truth-claim by force. Believing a truth, and insisting on the absoluteness of it, does not imply that you will use the force of law to impose that truth on your detractors. Why have we all (Christians and non-Christians) felt the need to carry the sword into the intellectual-philosophical-cultural discourse? Why does every issue in human society have to become a political issue with legislative spoils going the side that can amass the most votes?
We must continually re-emphasize that a truth claim does not carry a sword. It does not imply the threatened use of force for those who disagree. If Christians fail to consistently lead with that reassurance, then our dialogue with non-Christians will never even get off the ground. It will be a fight, rather than a discussion. But if we do remind those who disagree with us that we mean no harm and that we do not seek to aggress against them, then they will be much more willing to hear what we have to say. If we remind them that our Savior calls us to lay down the sword, and to not “lord it over” our fellow man, but instead to serve our fellow man, then our success in winning people over for Christ will no doubt rise. People don’t want to hear your opinion when you’re threatening them with punishment if they disagree. When you’re serving them…that’s when they’re open to hearing what you have to say.
If we are to be Christ-like, Christians must take the lead in the process of peacemaking. We ought to be known for this sort of thing. At present we are known for the opposite.
I can imagine the protests from some of my fellow Christians right now: “but it’s those secular-humanists and the gay agenda that started this fight; they’re attacking American culture, and so we must fight back! You don’t want to live in a pluralistic society where anything goes do you?”
If indeed they started the war, what is the Christ-like response to the aggression of enemies? Fighting back or loving them, serving them, and turning the other cheek?
I might also ask this: who did Jesus consider to be the greatest threat to the mission of God in the world? It wasn’t the pagan world, segments of which no doubt had a cultural agenda of their own. It was the religious leaders who misrepresented God that Jesus took issue with the most. Those were the people that Jesus waged a “war” against. Jesus was not interested in a culture war against non-believers. He taught that the way to bring truth and light into the world, the way to defeat Satan’s advances in this world is simply by inviting people into relationship with their Creator, by serving and loving those around us, and by teaching the way of Jesus as we are making disciples. Not pointing the finger at the outsider.
Likewise, in our day, the greatest threat to the continued advancement of the Kingdom of God is not secular humanists or pagans. It’s not gays. It’s not Darwinists. It is religious leaders who misrepresent God. And they are doing more damage in the civic realm than any other. It is religious people that we need to confront with courage and strong words, not the irreligious.
If we get our Christianity correct, and if we fight against the spiritual powers of darkness with the Gospel, then the culture will be won over. But more importantly, if our Christianity is biblically supported and if we stop calling the church and its converts into a legislative culture war, then we will once again be faithful to the life that Jesus demands of us.
I want to live in a moral society as much as any Christian. But even more so, I want to remain faithful to the methods that Jesus requires us to use in extending the Christian way. Social engineering through government force is absent from the entirety of the New Testament. It is not permitted. It is un-Christian and un-biblical. Our calling is to keep the Kingdom holy by not prostituting it to the ways of the world.
As it stands, the religious right has engaged in their crusade for the entirety of my life-time. The church-as-voting-block has not made anybody know Christ any better. It has not even made people more moral, since even the possibility of a moral choice is removed when the force of law compels a certain behavior.
Instead, the religious right has only confused people about what Christ is really all about. The religious right will continue to fail until Christians realize that our job is not to be the moral police of the broader society. You cannot legislate righteousness. We never should have started trying.
The good news is that the world will give us the benefit of the doubt if we adopt a humble posture of reconciliation. They will recognize that Jesus is not as he has been represented by Christians in the past. The stature of the Christian community will rise in the eyes of the world, and our influence will grow as a result.
We are hated and despised not because we have been faithful to the Gospel. We haven’t been faithful. We have sought power. And that is precisely why we are hated and despised. We are known for being hateful because we have been hateful. We are known for being un-Christian because we have been un-Christian. It is time to stop making excuses and to put down the sword.
No doubt, a radical Christian lifestyle will bring on its share of persecution and ire, but that will be the kind of persecution that we can be proud of. Insisting on the absolute truth of the Scriptures, speaking truth to power, pointing out lawlessness in government, civil disobedience, and advocating constitutionally limited government will not please everybody. But in pursuing these paths, we will be faithful to the teachings of Jesus and the cause of humanity. And so any persecution that comes our way will place us into the good company of the prophets and apostles who were killed for their dissent.
The majority of Christian young people are embarrassed by the Christian reputation and posture in the civic realm. This is shown in the Barna study referenced in previous chapters, as well as in my own experience as a teacher at a Christian high school.
We recoil at politicians who pander to religious voters with inauthentic religious rhetoric. As followers of the Prince of Peace, we are frankly disgusted by talk of violent aggression and crusades laced with religious appeal, however well-intentioned. We want to reach out to people who disagree with us, but we find obstacles in our way because of the civic sins of our fathers.
Perhaps the suggestions and the political philosophy presented in this book will provide a framework for a new Christian civics…for a new generation.
Our primary job as Christians is to love God and to love our neighbor.
We love God by representing him faithfully in the world; through radical obedience, we can restore the reputation of the name Christian. We repent of our civic sins and our perpetual use of the sword. Perhaps we can once again be known for being peacemakers who simply serve and love.
We love our neighbor by constantly re-affirming the humanity of every person; this is not an inherently political act, but this is a priority that drives what we do in the political realm. It drives our natural rights philosophy and it drives our speaking truth to power when need be.
To the world: the Christian Church wants to make peace with you. We want to co-exist with you and find common ground. We won’t agree on everything, and we Christians will continue to insist on the perfect beauty of Jesus as the only Lord and Savior—the Way, the Truth, and the Life. But, we want to dialogue with you without grasping the sword. Will you do the same? We want to join with you in the defense of human liberty against the oppressive and often evil burden of the state, which only delights in perpetuating our continual discord and power-struggle. We apologize for supporting torture and wars of aggression and empire. We apologize for seeking the dominion of the sword domestically. We apologize for misrepresenting Jesus and disobeying his commands. We ask for a second chance to show you what Christ is like.
We ask Christians and non-Christians alike to join us. Lay down the sword, walk hand in hand in our common humanity, and forge a new path…a new civics of liberty, a new civics of humanity.